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The Army of Mujahedeen ((アラビア語:جيش المجاهدين), Jaysh al-Mujahedeen) is a coalition of Islamist rebel groups which formed in order to fight the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) during the Syrian Civil War. The group accused ISIL of disrupting "security and stability" in areas that had been freed from the control of the Assad government. The spokesperson of the coalition said it would start operations in Idlib and Aleppo and gradually expand towards the rest of Syria.〔 The factions which formed the Army of Mujahedeen largely emerged from the villages and towns of the Aleppo hinterland. The Army does not have a political program, and although the member groups have an Islamist identity, they were largely non-ideological Free Syrian Army affiliated groups earlier in the Syrian Civil War.〔 The three groups at the core of the alliance were Division 19, Fastaqim Kama Umirt and the Nour al-Din al-Zanki Islamic Brigades, which was also part of the Authenticity and Development Front.〔 On 4 May 2014, the Army of Mujahedeen announced the withdrawal of the Nour al-Din al-Zanki Islamic Brigades from the coalition. On 3 June 2014, the Army announced the expulsion of Division 19's Liwaa al-Ansar unit and its leader, Abu Bakr, accusing them of theft and kidnapping.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= جيش المجاهدين يعلن في بيان له فصل لواء الأنصار وعزل قائده المقدم أبو بكر عن قيادته بسبب "تورطه في بقضايا سرقات وخطف وتهريب سجناء من داعش". 3-6-2014 )〕 Charles Lister, of the Brookings Doha Center, described the Army of Mujahedeen as being a shadow of its former self by August 2014, partially due to a reduction in support it had received from foreign states. Fastaqim Kama Umirt left the group around December 2014.〔 In September 2014, the United States began planning weapon supplies to the group, and in the same month, fifty of the groups fighters were given military training in Qatar and supplied with BGM-71 TOW anti-tank missiles in a covert CIA program. On 6 May 2015, it, along with 13 other Aleppo-based groups, joined the Fatah Halab joint operations room.〔 It announced its support to Turkey against the PKK.〔https://twitter.com/ibnnabih1/status/625579826448048128〕 Numerous factions of the group, including the al-Noor Islamic Movement, Liwaa Amjad al-Islam and the al-Quds Brigades left to join the Thuwar al-Sham Battalions in April of 2015. ==Member groups== 19th Division (FSA): * Ansar Khilafah Brigade * Khan al-Assal Free Brigades * al-Shuyukh Brigade * Liwaa al-Mujahireen〔 * Liwaa al-Ansar (formerly) Fastaqim Kama Umirt (formerly); Nour al-Din al-Zanki Islamic Brigades (formerly); al-Noor Islamic Movement (formerly); Liwaa Amjad al-Islam (formerly); al-Quds Brigades (formerly; 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Army of Mujahedeen」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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